Medicines for microstroke of the brain

We treat microstroke using traditional medicine

A microstroke is a very dangerous disease that is characterized by the destruction of small blood vessels in the brain. As a result, blood circulation and brain nutrition are impaired. The most common cause of the disease is atherosclerosis - damage to blood vessels by cholesterol deposits that interfere with normal blood flow.

A mini-stroke can also occur with cardiovascular disease, especially with high blood pressure. This disease can gradually lead to: poor diet, alcohol consumption, smoking, sedentary lifestyle and stress.

How to recognize a microstroke by symptoms

The first signs of a microstroke may include the following:

• Strong headache;
• confusion of thoughts;
• dizziness;
• strong heartbeat;
• weakness, nausea, shortness of breath;
• pain on one side of the body or face.

After these symptoms, the following may appear, which require immediate hospitalization: numbness of the muscles of the face, arms or legs, loss of vision, loss of coordination and speech, vomiting, loss of consciousness.

Folk recipes

Treatment of a microstroke is usually aimed at improving cerebral circulation, normalizing blood pressure and cholesterol levels in the body, and reducing excess weight.

For mild symptoms of a microstroke or after discharge from the hospital, it is useful to use folk remedies. They will help restore blood circulation faster, improve the condition of blood vessels, lower blood pressure, remove bad cholesterol and prevent the development of stroke.

Celandine and sage

An infusion of celandine will help with micro-stroke and for prevention purposes. This herb can restore damaged nerve cells in the brain. For 250 ml of boiling water, take a full (heaped) tablespoon of dry herb. Take 20 milliliters three times a day.

Sage infusion gives good results in restoring speech and overall health after an illness. One and a half spoons of herbs are poured into 300 milliliters of hot boiling water and infused in a thermos. Then filter and take half a glass three times a day.

Treatment with tincture of fir cones and infusion of marina root

After a micro-stroke, you need to drink an infusion of fir cones. This is how it is prepared. Young cones are crushed and only half filled with a 3-liter jar. Pour cold water to the top. Place in a warm place for fermentation. After two weeks, the liquid is drained and drunk. You should drink no more than 30 milliliters per day.

An infusion of marina root will help you recover after a mini-stroke. Add a coffee spoon of dry crushed raw materials to 250 milliliters of boiling water. Infuse and take a tablespoon four times a day an hour before meals.

Medicinal fee

An infusion of a collection of pine needles, onion peels and lemon juice will help relieve pressure and strengthen blood vessels after a micro-stroke. You can take pine or fir needles: 5 tbsp. spoons

The same amount of crushed husk will be needed. Everything is poured with 1 liter of boiling water and boiled on the stove for 10 minutes. When the broth has cooled, add the juice of one lemon.

Use the finished product three times a day, 60 milliliters, for two weeks.

Effective folk remedies for the consequences of a microstroke

1. It will help improve your health after suffering from an illness - mumiyo. Every day, a small piece of the substance (0.2 grams) is diluted in a small amount of water and taken shortly before bedtime. Course of treatment: 10 days of admission, 5 days of rest and repeat again.

2. At the first symptoms of a “brainstroke” in the old days, healers saved the patient this way. They pierced the veins in the arms with a needle and released the blood. In the first seconds it was a very dark color. Bloodletting was carried out until light blood flowed. This method lowers blood pressure and prevents stroke.

3. This oil gives good results in treatment after an attack. Grind the bay leaf into a powdery mixture. 3 tablespoons of this raw material are poured into a glass of vegetable oil and placed in a place protected from light to infuse. After a week, the prepared product is rubbed on the sore limbs that have suffered numbness, loss of sensitivity and pain.

4. After a micro-stroke, traditional medicine recommends this remedy. Grind 5 lemons in a meat grinder, first removing the peel and seeds. Add 5 cloves of chopped garlic to the mixture and pour in 500 grams of honey.

Keep the product in the dark for 5 days. Take one teaspoon in the morning and evening.

This balm will strengthen blood vessels, improve memory, prevent atherosclerosis, improve metabolism, reduce bad cholesterol and help lose weight.

People often refer to a transient ischemic attack (TIA) as a microstroke. This is a condition in which, under the influence of various factors (hypertensive crisis, atherosclerosis), blood vessels in a certain area of ​​the brain sharply narrow. However, in this case, the neurons do not die, but experience a lack of oxygen and nutrients.

The first symptoms of a TIA are similar to those of a stroke, so if you have a severe headache, coordination or vision problems, seek medical help immediately. Herbal medicine, like other folk remedies, can be used only during the rehabilitation period and after consultation with a neurologist.

5. A mixture of the pulp of tangerines, lemons and oranges will restore health after a stroke. Every day after meals you should eat the following citrus “porridge”: 1 lemon, 3 tangerines and 3 oranges.

6. For high blood pressure and severe headaches, apply cabbage leaves and compresses with lemon juice to your temples. A compress of apple or table vinegar will also relieve cerebral edema and restore blood flow during a microstroke. It needs to be diluted with water 1:1, moistened with a towel and applied to the feet.

Timely assistance for a microstroke will help prevent serious consequences and complications associated with disorders of the brain.

Prevention of micro-stroke will be regular monitoring of blood pressure. Don't forget to keep an eye on your cholesterol levels, too. It is necessary to include in the diet: fish, vegetables and fresh fruits. Move more.

Lose excess weight. Stop smoking and do not abuse alcohol.

Source: https://NarodnymiSredstvami.ru/mikroinsult-kak-lechit-mikroinsult-narodnymi-sredstvami/

How to determine a microstroke

The manifestation of a micro-stroke is the first alarm bell about the possibility of a real stroke in the near future. If such a malfunction occurs in the body, you need to know everything about treatment and recovery after this blow, since the health and life of loved ones sometimes depends on the right actions.

How to determine a microstroke? Every person should have this knowledge. This disease affects the small vessels of the brain. This is what makes it different from a stroke. A micro-stroke lasts from several minutes to several hours. And very often a person does not even suspect that he has had an attack. This is precisely the main problem, since measures to restore the body are not taken. And in order to help a person and determine the presence of a problem, you need to know the first signs, namely:

• loss of sensitivity of facial muscles and inability to control facial expressions;
• severe weakness in the limbs on one side;
• when walking there is a loss of coordination and difficulty moving;
• sudden headache for no reason;
• inability to pronounce basic sentences;
• gagging;
• severe freezing without signs of increased temperature.

If at least half of the above symptoms occur, this is the first sign of an attack. For a detailed analysis and identification of the causes, you should immediately seek help. Only a specialist can make a diagnosis. Self-medication is not recommended.

Microstroke: treatment at home, symptoms, first aid, folk remedies, rehabilitation

A microstroke is a blockage, thrombosis of blood vessels with a lack of oxygen in nerve cells. It is usually easily tolerated and causes less harm to a person than a standard stroke.

However, there is one peculiarity: during a micro-stroke, bleeding may begin, followed by rupture of blood vessels and filling of the brain with fluid.

Symptoms and consequences

The specificity is that lesions are created in the brain for a long time and gradually destroy neural connections. Symptoms may go away on their own within a couple of days.

Important! Frequent cases of microstroke lead to the development of stroke.

The following symptoms are identified:

• sudden severe headaches, dizziness;
• discomfort that occurs in the epigastric region, pharynx and oral cavity, which often ends with vomiting;
• numbness of the limbs;
• formication;
• deterioration of vision: loss of sharpness, dots of different colors float before the eyes;
• speech impairment, the tongue becomes as if mute;
• loss of coordination;
• weakness and rapid fatigue;
• high blood pressure;
• poor reaction to light, pain in the head from sudden noise and unpleasant odors;
• Possible loss of consciousness for some time.

We also recommend that you read the article: “Consequences of hemorrhagic stroke.”

First aid

It is necessary to know the rules of first aid for a micro-stroke, since many people during the acute period of pathology are at home, and see a doctor only after the restoration of lost functions.

The difficulty of treatment lies in the fact that sometimes symptoms last no more than 8–15 minutes, and patients may not see a doctor at all, thereby increasing the risk of stroke.

How to provide medical care:

1. It is necessary to give the patient medications that lower blood pressure and make sure that his body is not compressed by tight clothing.
2. The patient's head should be raised and fresh air should be provided.
3. Until the doctors arrive, it is necessary to measure your blood pressure. The patient should not be given vasodilators. If a person is unconscious, there is no need to try to give him something to drink; the liquid may enter the bronchi and trachea.

Treatment at home

If you want to carry out treatment at home, then before doing so you need to ask your doctor for advice and carry out any actions only together with him.

What recommendations should be followed in this case:

• establish a daily routine and strictly adhere to it;
• Healthy food;
• take medications only in the prescribed dose;
• do not drink alcohol and stop smoking;
• do gymnastics;
• consult a specialist once a month;
• treat chronic heart and vascular diseases;
• monitor blood sugar and cholesterol levels;
• do not give in to stressful situations.

Important! Treatment usually takes 1-2 months, but important rules apply: systematicity, combination, frequency. If these rules are not followed, a mini-stroke may occur again.

Drugs

What medications will help you recover:

• Lovastatin, Simvastatin - to lower blood cholesterol levels;
• Bilobil, Nimodipine are medicines that are of great importance in the complex therapy of various diseases of the cardiovascular system;
• Pentoxifylline, Istenon - drugs that dilate the lumen of blood vessels;
• Ticlopidine, Aspirin-cardio - drugs that reduce thrombus formation by inhibiting platelet aggregation;
• Captopril - prescribed if a person has high blood pressure;
• Mexidol, Actovegin - drugs that improve metabolism;
• Cinnarizine, Piracetam - medications that have a specific effect on the higher mental functions of the brain, help improve memory and concentration.

Diet

Nutrition plays an important role in recovery after a mini-stroke.

What rules should you follow:

• maintain a meal schedule;
• consume in small portions;
• You should not eat fatty, smoked, fried, salty or canned foods;
• reduce the amount of salt to 2-5 g. in a day;
• limit the consumption of high-calorie foods;
• Fruits and vegetables, cereals rich in magnesium, potassium and fiber should be added to the diet;
• include foods that do not contain large amounts of fatty acid (vegetable oils, sea fish, poultry);
• limit fast carbohydrates (butter and confectionery products, potatoes, rice);
• It is best to drink natural juices, compotes and jelly;
• It is better to replace strong tea and coffee with healing herbal infusions (sage, chamomile, mint).

Folk remedies

If you want recovery to take place at an accelerated pace, then it is best to turn to traditional methods that have been proven over the years.

What folk recipes are there:

1. Celandine Infusion of celandine will help damaged cells recover. In order to get a decoction, you need to add 1 tbsp. l. dry celandine into a glass of boiling water. Leave the broth for a while, strain and start drinking 20 ml up to three times a day.
2. Sage Sage infusion helps restore speech. You need to take 2 tbsp. l. dry sage and pour 350 ml of boiling water. Strain and start taking half a glass 3 times a day.
3. Fir cones Infusion of fir cones. We take small young cones, chop them and put them in a jar, which we fill halfway, diluting with a small amount of cold water. The infusion should be left for 2 weeks. Pass through a fine sieve to clean and drink 30 ml. daily.
4. Bay leaf One pack of the plant will be enough. Finely chop the leaves, add sunflower oil, let it brew for a week. This product should be applied to the temples of the head several times a day.
5. Maryin root Pour one third of a teaspoon of the plant into a glass of boiled water. After 30 minutes, the infusion will be ready to drink. You need to consume 50 ml. throughout the day before meals.
6. Onion peels, pine needles and lemon juice Take 5 tbsp. l. needles (variety is not important). The same amount of finely chopped onion peels. Fill all the products with water (1 l) and put on fire (10 - 15 minutes). When the broth has cooled a little, pour in the juice of 1 lemon. Course duration: 2 weeks, 60 ml. daily.

Rehabilitation

Treatment of a patient after a microstroke can begin immediately after his condition has stabilized. If the pathology appears for the first time, then rehabilitation, carried out properly, will help to completely restore the damaged areas of the brain.

General rules:

1. Exercising will help you recover faster.
2. Light walking and running helps improve blood circulation.
3. Massage for two weeks with breaks.

As for nutrition, you should never eat salty, fatty or spicy foods, as they can have a negative effect on the body.

What foods should you eat during the rehabilitation period:

• fresh vegetables (cabbage, onions, carrots, potatoes, parsley, pumpkin, cucumbers, tomatoes);
• fruits (tangerines, oranges, bananas, raspberries, blueberries, currants, apples, kiwi);
• lean meat;
• soup (buckwheat, rice, oatmeal) or vegetable broth;
• milk porridge;
• fermented milk products (milk, sour cream, cottage cheese);
• lean sea fish;
• It is recommended to consume honey in small quantities daily;
• You should regularly drink room temperature water, juice, fruit drink, compote.

Stress and serious internal fatigue are what reduce the effectiveness of treatment and the possibility of resumption of pathology.

Physical activity should be done in moderation, but regularly. Physical exercise every day in the form of exercise will help the body recover. Walking in the fresh air will also help.

In the article “Ischemic stroke of the left side” you will learn all about the disruption of blood supply to the brain.

Prevention

Since the main cause is high blood pressure or hypertension, blood pressure control is considered the main condition for prevention. It is necessary to measure your blood pressure every day.

What kind of lifestyle does he recommend to adhere to:

1. Go outside more often to saturate your brain with oxygen.
2. No smoking.
3. Eat only the right foods and don’t overeat.
4. Get examined by a doctor.
5. Do exercises and gymnastics in the morning.
6. Don't drink alcohol.
7. Eat as many fruits and vegetables as possible.

The main thing is to prevent stroke. A microstroke can be a signal that there are specific problems and complications in the body that need to be addressed as quickly as possible. By following the rules of prevention, you can reduce the likelihood of developing pathology.

Source: https://netdavleniya.ru/drugie/insult/vylechit-mikroinsult-doma/

How to help: what do you need to know about treatment and recovery after a mini-stroke?

A ministroke is a harbinger of a major stroke, but many people ignore the symptoms of this disease.
A person’s careless attitude towards their own health results in the terrible statistics of population mortality from cardiovascular diseases (every fourth resident of Russia dies from CV diseases).

What is it and what are the consequences of untimely therapy?

Microstroke (transient cerebrovascular accident) is a sudden disturbance in the functioning of the brain, which manifests itself with neurological symptoms, caused by small focal hemorrhage or narrowing of small vessels. A distinctive feature is the reversibility of symptoms within 24 hours .

The disease does not immediately make itself felt. If the lesion is minor (the lesion is in a small vessel), then within a few hours the blood circulation will be restored on its own and the person may not even pay attention to the dangerous symptoms. In such cases, the start of treatment is delayed, which is dangerous due to the appearance of new attacks.

With more extensive brain damage, the first symptoms cannot be missed . If, for some reason, medical assistance is not provided immediately, impaired blood circulation will lead to an increase in the area of ​​damage to brain cells.

Delayed treatment complicates and prolongs the recovery process, reduces the chances of complete reversibility of the resulting disorders in men and women and leads to bad consequences.

What symptoms should you sound the alarm about?

The first signs of the disease can be confused with a common malaise:

• dizziness;
• “flies” before the eyes;
• headache;
• nausea;
• general weakness.

Depending on the area of ​​the brain affected, symptoms will vary.

When is immediate medical attention needed?

• Numbness of the face and limbs.
• Dizziness, sharp acute headache.
• Sudden increase in blood pressure.
• Loss of coordination.
• Painful reaction to light, loud sounds.
• Loss of consciousness.
• Difficulty speaking (slow, slurred).
• Facial asymmetry when trying to smile.
• Memory loss.

It is necessary to call an ambulance if symptoms of a mini-stroke appear, even if they quickly recede.

Types and methods of therapy

Treatment of microstroke is carried out using conservative and physiotherapeutic methods.

Conservative methods are aimed at eliminating the symptoms (restoration of blood circulation, improvement of brain activity) and causes (vasodilation, reduction of platelet aggregation, improvement of metabolism, normalization of blood pressure) that caused the disease.

Treatment of this disease takes place in a hospital setting.

1. On the first day, intensive therapy is carried out.
2. Next, the doctor assesses the patient’s condition and prescribes a five-day course of injectable forms of drugs (droppers, injections).
3. Afterwards, treatment continues at home using tablet forms.

Physiotherapeutic methods are of secondary importance, since a microstroke does not cause serious neurological disorders. Procedures are prescribed individually and for each case the doctor determines the most suitable:

• Electrophoresis.
• Magnetotherapy.
• Laser therapy.
• Darsonvalization.
• Massage.

It is necessary to distinguish between the type of microstroke, since the direction of treatment will depend on this.

• Ischemic – caused by insufficient blood flow.
• Hemorrhagic - caused by rupture of the vascular walls.

Surgical methods of treatment are used to eliminate serious causes (brain defects, advanced atherosclerosis, tumors of the central nervous system, etc.) that caused the disease, which cannot be corrected by pharmacotherapy.

What to do at home?

Outpatient treatment includes the use of oral medications . The dose and duration of administration are determined by the doctor individually, depending on the patient’s condition.

How can it be treated with medication?

Regardless of the type of microstroke, the following groups of drugs are prescribed.

With ischemic

For hemorrhagic

The use of the presented medications is possible only as prescribed by a doctor.

Folk remedies

• Celandine and sage - infusions of these herbs help restore damaged brain cells. 1 tbsp. l. dry herbs, pour a glass of boiling water and let it brew for 30 minutes. Celandine take 20 ml 3 times a day; sage – half a glass 3 times a day, drink 30 minutes before meals.
• the cones and chop finely. Fill a three-liter jar to the top with them and add alcohol (close the jar tightly and store in a dark place). After 10 days, drain the liquid and strain. Directions for use: drink 1 tbsp. 3 times a day 30 minutes before meals. The course of treatment is 1 month.
• Shilajit – dilute 0.2 g in water and take before bed for 10 days, then break for 5 days and repeat. The product strengthens the walls of blood vessels and restores blood circulation.
• Onion peel + pine needles + lemon juice – 5 tbsp. l. pine needles and onion peels pour 1 liter of water and boil for 15 minutes. Cool and add juice of 1 lemon. Take 60 ml per day for 2 weeks.

Important! Treatment with folk remedies is auxiliary and does not replace drug therapy.

How long does it take?

Elimination of acute symptoms takes from several hours to a day . The next 5-10 days are spent diagnosing the causes of the disease and intensive therapy in a hospital setting.

After discharge, the patient independently continues treatment according to the doctor’s instructions.

The course of medication is from 1 to 6 months with breaks (each group of drugs has its own course and regimen of use).

The symptoms of a mini-stroke are easy to mistake for a normal illness. Delayed help for the primary lesion is dangerous due to new relapses within the next few days with a high risk of complications. Immediate contact with a specialist will help quickly eliminate the lesions and prevent further progression of the disease.

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Source: https://inBrain.top/bolezni/insult/vidy-i-ih-otlichiya/mikroinsult/kak-lechit-mikroinsult

Microstroke: treatment at home with folk remedies and drugs

There is no such disease as a microstroke in medicine. A stroke is a disruption of blood circulation in the brain. A microstroke is characterized by small hemorrhages that cause less damage. The first symptoms appear in the form of pain in the head, dizziness, sharply increased blood pressure, ringing in the ears and facial asymmetry.

The risk group includes people with the following diseases and risk factors:

• diabetes;
• cardiovascular diseases, especially hypertension;
• excess body weight;
• people over 55 years old.

Treatment of a micro-stroke is practically no different from a stroke: similar drugs and methods of providing assistance to the patient are used.

Introduction

Against the background of high blood pressure, the patient develops various neurological symptoms. They are not as pronounced as during a stroke, and last no more than a day. In some people, a micro-stroke goes unnoticed; patients attribute the malaise to weather sensitivity or nervous shock.

The danger of TIA is the possibility of recurrence in the future. Damage to the blood vessels of the heart and kidneys occurs, and the threat of developing a real attack with paralysis becomes real. Rehabilitation after a mini-stroke begins in a hospital and continues at home.

To restore neurological functions, the following are used:

• medicines;
• physical exercise;
• physiotherapeutic methods;
• diet;
• massage;
• breathing exercises;
• classes with a speech therapist and psychotherapist.

Recovery forecast

Typically, the prognosis for recovery after a mini-stroke is favorable. The disruption of the functioning of the circulatory system of the brain after suffering a pathology is insignificant, so recovery takes less time, and the prognosis is much more favorable (compared to a stroke).

The danger of a microstroke lies in the fact that such a pathology often remains undiagnosed and, accordingly, goes away without treatment. Over time, the overall picture worsens, and this leads to a large number of adverse consequences, which may include a stroke.

How to recognize the symptoms of a mini-stroke?

The patient himself can suspect the pathology by the sudden appearance of signs:

• numbness of parts of the face and body;
• “disobedience” of a leg or arm;
• darkening of the eyes, appearance of “floaters”;
• attack of heat, rush of blood to the face;
• dizziness, severe headache;
• asthma or difficulty breathing;
• tingling in the limbs;
• poorly formulated thoughts, feeling of “fog in the head.”

From the outside, a person with a microstroke looks like this:

• suddenly stops, drops an object;
• speaks indistinctly, in other cases - falls silent for a while;
• the face is red, asymmetry of the nasolabial folds may appear;
• coordination of movements is impaired: the person walks staggering, as if drunk.

Symptoms

A micro-stroke manifests itself as follows: severe headache and dizziness, nausea, numbness in the limbs, deterioration of sensitivity, sensation of goosebumps on the skin, vision problems, loss of sharpness, numbness of the tongue, problems with speech.

Poor coordination, increased fatigue, high blood pressure, increased sensitivity of auditory and visual receptors, and loss of consciousness.

Medicines

The following groups of medications are used to treat pathology:

Source: https://cordiacardio.ru/drugoe/kak-lechit-mikroinsult-v-domashnih-usloviyah.html

Treatment of micro-stroke at home - how and what to treat

How to recognize a micro-stroke and can it be treated at home? This question is increasingly being faced by middle-aged people, and not only. Is it possible to fully recover from an attack or do the consequences remain?

What is a microstroke

Transient ischemic attack is necrosis of brain tissue caused by cerebrovascular accidents and lack of oxygen.

People call it a microstroke, and in official medicine it is called a transient cerebrovascular accident. In this case, microdamage to the structure of brain tissue and hemorrhage occur.

Their area is very small, so the consequences are not as lasting as with a stroke. And the body can recover completely.

Risk factors

There are many reasons for the development of a microstroke. Moreover, if previously the main risk group was people over sixty, now even at thirty years old men and women can get a micro-stroke. What provokes the development of a microstroke:

1. Constant state of stress, nervousness, excitement.
2. Hard physical work.
3. Inactivity, office work.
4. Smoking, alcohol, taking drugs.
5. Abuse of caffeinated drinks.
6. Excess weight.

There are also diseases against which a mini-stroke is possible:

1. Heart failure, coronary disease
2. Previous myocardial infarction
3. High blood pressure
4. Atherosclerotic plaques in blood vessels, thrombosis
5. Diabetes of any type

If you fall into a risk group, then you need to be very careful about your health. And at the first signs of a micro-stroke, consult a doctor.

Symptoms

Signs of a microstroke come in acute form and are felt immediately, in just two to three hours. What a person may feel during a microstroke:

1. Acute weakness, fatigue, feeling very sleepy.
2. Arms and legs go numb, simultaneously or alternately.
3. The face becomes numb and the facial muscles are paralyzed.
4. Paralyzes the right or left side of the body, limbs cannot be felt.
5. A migraine attack begins.
6. Memory lapses occur.
7. Speech is unclear.
8. Throws from hot to cold and back.
9. Unable to tolerate loud sounds or bright lights.

A microstroke occurs against the background of stressful situations, attacks of hypertension, or hard work.

At the first symptoms of a mini-stroke, you should immediately call an ambulance, since there may be repeated attacks, and the consequences may be severe, including partial paralysis.

By the way, the first symptoms of a microstroke in women are often similar to the signs of premenstrual syndrome. Therefore, they need to be especially attentive to their health and not ignore warning signs.

Treatment methods for microstroke

To fully recover after a mini-stroke, you need long-term, complex therapy. It consists of measures to prevent new attacks. Among them:

1. Medications.
2. Physiotherapeutic procedures.
3. Exercise therapy.
4. Diet.
5. Herbal medicine.

Treatment with drugs

Doctors prescribe drugs that speed up cerebral circulation. Increased blood flow eliminates disturbances in the brain structure and helps get rid of the root cause of a micro-stroke. To normalize blood circulation in the affected areas, the following is prescribed:

1. Thrombolytics – acetylsalicylic acid, Clopidogrel
2. Anticoagulants – Fraxeparin, Heparin
3. Vasoactive and hypotensive Proplanol, Piroxan, Captopril
4. Neuroprotectors, nootropics.
5. Metabolics and agnioprotectors – troxevasin, phlebodia 600

To relieve the side effects of a microstroke, namely poor sleep, nervousness, irritation, a course of Cerebrolysin injections, piracetam tablets and vitamin complexes are prescribed.

Physiotherapy

Physiotherapeutic procedures perfectly restore and support the body. They are carried out under strict medical supervision. The list includes courses:

1. Acupuncture
2. Hirudotherapy
3. Electrophoresis.
4. Massage.
5. Therapeutic baths.

Phytotherapy

Herbal treatment gives a good effect if you strictly follow the recommendations for use. They restore blood flow in the brain, reduce cholesterol levels in the blood, strengthen the central nervous system and cardiovascular system.

To restore speech functions faster, it is recommended to take sage decoction. For a liter of boiling water – 2 tablespoons of dry herbs. Pour in and leave for an hour, covered. Strain. Take half a glass per day. The course of treatment is four weeks.

To bring blood pressure back to normal, you need to take the following mixture: hawthorn, valerian root - 20 g; yarrow – 30 g; calamus root and periwinkle 10 g each. Combine everything.

For half a liter of boiling water - one tablespoon of the mixture. Cover with a lid and leave for 12 hours in a dark, dry place. Then strain and drink one glass at a time

Diet food

Dietary nutrition plays an important role in the rehabilitation process. A deficiency of nutrients, an excess of fatty fried foods, snacking - all this negatively affects overall health. Vessels especially suffer from plaques formed due to the accumulation of cholesterol. Recommended diet:

1. Completely remove fried, fatty, salty, spicy foods and preserves
2. Eat small and frequent meals
3. Reduce the amount of salt
4. Prepare lower calorie foods

The diet should be dominated by vegetable dishes, fresh and baked fruits, millet, pearl barley, olive, flaxseed oil, sea fish and turkey and chicken meat. Reduce the amount of potatoes, rice, baked goods, and muffins. Drink a lot of compote, jelly, natural juices, herbal tea

Physiotherapy

Recommendations for physical activity and exercises are given by the doctor, based on the patient’s condition and his capabilities. Exercise therapy begins with simple exercises and gradually moves on to more complex ones. Everything should be carried out under the supervision of physical therapy specialists. You need to exercise every day, but under no circumstances should you overexert yourself.

A set of exercises that can be performed at home:

Tilts. Sit on the edge of a chair. Straighten your arms and hold them in front of you. Now you need to slowly lean down until your fingertips touch your toes. Then straighten up smoothly and repeat. 10 repetitions of 3 sets are enough.

Stretching. Suitable for those who have not yet begun to get up after an attack of a mini-stroke. Bend one leg at the knee and throw it over the other. So that it goes down a little. You need to pull it down a little with your hand; you should feel a slight stretching of the muscles. After half a minute, you can release your leg and repeat the exercise. For each limb, 10 times, three approaches are enough.

Walking. You need to draw a straight line or you can walk along the path. You need to walk clearly along it, putting your toe to your heel. The duration of the walk is no more than four minutes. Do it several times every day.

Exercises to develop motor skills of the fingers. To make your brushes work better, you need to touch small objects with your fingers every day: coins, beans. It's good to collect pictures from puzzles and play checkers.

Mode

To make recovery go faster, it is important to follow a daily routine. It is important to get full sleep - at least 8 hours a day. Avoid stressful situations, overload, get up and go to bed at the same time. It is also useful to take daily walks before bed.

How to avoid developing the disease?

To prevent the attack from happening again, you should identify the reasons that provoked it and begin to fight them. What should you not do after a mini-stroke? The patient is prohibited from physical and emotional overload. If the doctor prescribes medications to treat concomitant ailments, their use should not be neglected. Patients are not recommended to drink alcoholic beverages, smoke, eat fatty, salty foods, or confectionery. A proper diet plays an important role in restoring health. Preference should be given to vegetables, fruits, lean fish, seafood, and vegetable oil.

You need to get a good night's sleep and regularly take walks in the fresh air. Therapeutic exercises and moderate physical activity are beneficial for patients, especially for those who are overweight.

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Microstroke

A microstroke can develop suddenly and take you by surprise. Therefore, it is important to know why, when and under what conditions it can appear, what to do and how to avoid it.

The modern rhythm of life often leads a person to the point where his resources are depleted and his health noticeably weakens. The consequence of such negative phenomena can be a mini-stroke. Timely assistance and subsequent treatment at home increase the chances of a quick and complete recovery from its consequences.

Risk factors and possible causes

Many factors can trigger the development of a microstroke. Based on early studies, the risk group was mainly in older people - over 60 years of age.

Recently, there has been a trend in which the disease has become significantly “rejuvenated”, and micro-stroke is increasingly occurring in men and women aged 30-35 years.

Risk factors:

• bad habits: smoking, alcohol abuse, drugs;
• sedentary lifestyle;
• excessive physical activity;
• chronic stress, increased nervous excitability, neuroses;
• unbalanced diet and the development of obesity against its background.

Also, the risk of developing a mini-stroke is high if you have certain health problems:

• previous heart attack;
• heart valve replacement surgery;
• heart disease;
• hypertension;
• atherosclerosis;
• diabetes..

Symptoms and first signs

Microstroke has specific manifestations:

• severe headaches, dizziness;
• attacks of nausea;
• numbness of the limbs and partial loss of sensitivity;
• formication;
• visual impairment: decreased sharpness, black and white dots running before the eyes;
• speech impairment, unpleasant sensation of numbness of the tongue;
• loss of coordination;
• weakness and fatigue;
• high blood pressure;
• photophobia, sensitivity to sharp noises and odors;
• loss of consciousness is possible.

If certain symptoms are detected, the patient must urgently provide first aid and immediately call an ambulance.

What to do during an attack

At the first signs of a microstroke in a patient, it is necessary to immediately call an ambulance.

The sooner a patient is admitted to hospital, the greater the chance of reducing the risk of severe health consequences.

1. Ensure complete rest of the patient, place him in a supine position. A pillow is placed under the head and shoulders. If the attack is accompanied by vomiting, turn the patient on his side to prevent vomit from entering the respiratory tract.
2. Provide access to fresh air: open a window in the room.
3. To make breathing easier: loosen the straps, unfasten the buttons on the collar.
4. Measure blood pressure: if it is elevated, give an antihypertensive drug if the patient has previously taken such drugs.
5. Perform a light relaxing head massage in the direction from the temples to the back of the head.

Treatment of microstroke

Treatment of a microstroke is aimed at restoring cerebral circulation, as well as preventing further disruption of brain activity.

Treatment with medications must be started no later than 3 hours after the onset of symptoms.

Otherwise, the consequences of a microstroke may be irreversible, and the effectiveness of therapy is significantly reduced.

Several groups of drugs are used to treat microstroke:

• thrombolytics;
• anticoagulants;
• vasoactive agents;
• low molecular weight dextrans;
• antihypertensive drugs;
• neuroprotectors;
• metabolic agents;
• angioprotectors.

The goals and objectives of treatment are as follows:

• normalization and stabilization of blood pressure;
• restoration of cerebral circulation;
• normalization of cardiac activity;
• correction of rheological properties of blood;
• preventing or reducing cerebral edema;

Symptomatic treatment is also carried out.

The effectiveness of therapy depends on compliance with the prescriptions and recommendations of the attending physician. Taking medications is a prerequisite for full recovery.

We bring to your attention a video that explains the symptoms of a microstroke and the features of its treatment:

Restoring the body at home

If you have suffered a mini-stroke, it will take time to fully recover.

Treatment during this period is a complex of treatment and preventive measures, which include:

• drug therapy;
• dietary nutrition;
• physiotherapy;
• therapeutic exercises.

Treatment with medications consists of taking medications aimed at normalizing brain functions and eliminating the consequences of a micro-stroke. In this case, doctors often resort to prescribing nootropic drugs. One of the most effective drugs in this group is Gliatilin (choline alfoscerate).

Gliatilin is an original nootropic drug with central action. The phosphate formula of Gliatilin promotes good absorption of the drug and allows for rapid delivery of the active substance to the brain.

To achieve the most effective treatment of microstroke, the doctor may prescribe a course of Gliatilin . During a course of treatment, the patient experiences a faster recovery of thought processes, memory, motor functions and speech.

Gliatilin is safe to use, does not cause side effects, protects neurons from damage, improves the transmission of nerve impulses and has a positive effect on the structure of cell membranes.

Dietary nutrition is also an important component of successful therapy during the recovery period. Lack of important micro- and macroelements, abuse of junk food rich in cholesterol and trans fats worsens vascular patency, provoking the formation of thrombosis and cholesterol plaques.

Physiotherapeutic procedures and alternative treatments include:

• hirudotherapy (treatment with leeches);
• acupuncture;
• massage;
• electrophoresis;
• electrosleep;
• water treatment, climatotherapy.

Physical activity should be dosed, regular and in accordance with individual capabilities. A course of physical therapy can be taken with a doctor’s direction in a physical therapy room.

In addition, it is important for the patient to create a favorable, calm atmosphere, to protect him from unnecessary stress and neuroses. Excessive physical activity and fatigue are not allowed. In general, it is necessary to reconsider the overall lifestyle and eliminate the negative factors that led to the development of a micro-stroke.

Treatment methods for microstroke

The main task of doctors in this disease is to restore blood circulation in the hemorrhage area and restore brain function. For this purpose the following are assigned:

• medications that dilate blood vessels (Pentoxifyline, Instenon);
• nootropics (Piracetam, Cinnarizine) are used to restore memory and concentrate movements;
• angioprotectors (Bilobil, Nimodipine);
• antiplatelet agents (Dipyridamole, Aspirin-cardio, Ticlopidine);
• metabolic drugs (Actovegin, Mexidol)

Subsequent treatment for a microstroke consists of physiotherapy, breathing exercises, reflexology (acupressure, acupuncture) and massage. Observation by a doctor, a proper balance between rest and work, proper nutrition, complete abstinence or reduction to the maximum minimum of alcohol and smoking are very important.

When the crisis has passed, you can treat a micro-stroke with your grandmother’s proven remedies. They will make it possible to finally “remove” the disease from the body, increase resistance to a possible recurrence of the disease, and restore lost strength. This treatment should be discussed with your doctor in advance.