How to get rid of severe headaches and nausea?


Why do I have a headache, fever and vomiting?

Many diseases occur latently, and some have obvious symptoms, thanks to which disorders in the body can be quickly detected. The causes of severe headache, nausea and fever may be associated with such disorders as:

  • food poisoning;
  • stomach flu;
  • head injuries;
  • encephalitis;
  • meningitis.

Consumption of expired or low-quality products provokes intoxication as a result of the penetration of dangerous, toxic substances. As a result of this, the causes of nausea, headache, weakness, and fever may be hidden in food poisoning. The first signs of poisoning appear very quickly, literally 30 minutes after eating, and aggravation occurs throughout the day. In addition, diarrhea may additionally join the listed symptoms.

Another reason for the described state of health may be a head injury, which can be provoked by even a light blow. As a result of this, the following appear:

  • nausea;
  • weakness;
  • headache;
  • convulsions;
  • memory loss.

If all these signs are observed and your health begins to deteriorate, then you should call a doctor.

Stomach flu and meningitis initially appear like a common cold. However, over time, the symptoms intensify and an acute deterioration in well-being and the described symptoms are observed. But only a qualified doctor can make an accurate diagnosis.

Other causes of nausea in women

In addition to those described, there may also be other causes of nausea in women.

Morning sickness: causes in women

Morning sickness in women can be associated with disturbances in the functioning of the stomach and intestines. In particular, this may be pancreatitis, gastritis or peptic ulcer. In such cases, the condition worsens after eating, after which heaviness in the abdomen, heartburn, as well as pain and burning in the upper abdomen appear. To make an accurate diagnosis, an ultrasound scan is recommended.

Nausea at night: causes in women

Nausea at night in women can be due to many reasons. Among them are the consequences of stress suffered during the day and diseases of the heart, stomach and liver. In addition, the situation may also be associated with ordinary fatigue.

Nausea may occur at night due to exposure to a toxic infection, as well as as a result of poisoning with poor-quality food or gasoline vapors.

Migraine

With migraine, pain in the head, accompanied by nausea, vomiting, and dizziness, occurs with a certain frequency. The signs in each new case are the same (only minor deviations from the usual clinical picture may be observed). Migraines can develop in both men and women. Often the pathology is observed in women aged 20 to 40 years (very often in pregnant women).

Migraine is a pronounced genetic disease. The pain during an attack is unpleasant, strong, causing serious discomfort to the person, forcing him to constantly remain in a tense state. The pain is usually unilateral (left or right). The appearance of nausea and vomiting occurs precisely because of the pain syndrome (symptoms do not develop in parallel). Usually, after a person vomits, his condition improves to normal.

The duration of an attack during migraines can vary widely: the headache can last from several tens of minutes to several days. An attack usually begins to form due to severe physical or mental fatigue, against the background of stressful situations, with prolonged mental stress, due to smoking, or lack of air.

What to do if a man has a headache

Most adults experience headaches. The causes of this ailment in men can be different. For general well-being, health and performance, it is important to find out in a timely manner why this disease occurs.

What provokes

The following factors can provoke dizziness or acute painful sensations in the head:

Headaches in most men can be caused by prolonged physical or mental stress. The habit of holding back emotions, experiencing stress, and shock in oneself can lead to serious problems with blood vessels and the heart. Frequent headaches are a clue that a man needs to undergo a medical examination and find out the real causes of the painful condition.

Frequent headaches caused by an unhealthy lifestyle can provoke serious pathologies in the body. They may hide the causes of complications in the heart, liver, and gastrointestinal tract.

Main reasons

Numerous clinical studies help answer the question of why headaches occur in the male population. The causes of migraine attacks can be different.

Hereditary predisposition

Physical and nervous stress

Poor nutrition and gastrointestinal function

Regular bowel movements have a positive effect on overall well-being. Some men don't understand why they get headaches when they are constipated. Everything in the human body is interconnected, and it must be freed from excess and unnecessary in a timely manner.

Consequences

Frequent painful manifestations inside the skull are harbingers of cardiac and vascular pathologies. By eliminating the causes of migraines in time, you can prevent a stroke or heart attack.

Most men are indifferent to their health. Many people think: it will hurt and go away. However, prolonged painful sensations in the head cause nervousness, emotional disturbances and decreased performance.

A person experiencing any internal discomfort is not able to work fully. It is important to find out in time what causes dizziness, heaviness and discomfort in order to restore normal functionality of the body.

Men represent the strong half of humanity, and appear courageous and resilient. For various reasons, the stronger sex also develops unpleasant feelings of faintness in the body, which seriously worsen their well-being and general condition. Dizziness, nausea, vomiting and weakness in men can cause serious illness. To eliminate these symptoms, the disease that caused the illness should be treated.

Discomfort in older women

If you feel nauseous and have a headache, it is quite possible that your body reacts this way to various irritants: stress, poor diet, insufficient sleep, alcohol. But you should be wary if you observe these symptoms for at least a week and they noticeably worsen your quality of life: they force you to take sick leave, interfere with rest, or interfere with your appetite or sleep.

The article was checked by doctor Victoria Druzhikina

Neurologist, Therapist

Traditional analgin, activated charcoal (in case of poisoning) and a cold compress only remove symptoms, but you cannot limit yourself to them every time if nausea and headache are systematically present in your life.

These reasons are familiar to everyone and do not require contacting a specialist. You can cope with these conditions at home.

  1. Overwork. Headache and nausea will go away after proper physical and emotional rest.
  2. Motion sickness. Symptoms will disappear after the end of the trip or other factors that caused the patient to become seasick.
  3. Hangover. It does not require visiting a doctor if it goes away within a day, gradually smoothing out.

The most important symptom is pain in one half of the head (pain in the “whole” head is an extremely rare type of migraine). The nature of migraine pain: sharpness, long period (from half an hour to several hours and even days).

Doctor's advice

Headache is one of the most common complaints when visiting a doctor. In addition to the above reasons, it is caused by insufficient functioning of the kidneys and liver. After suffering a stroke, 7 out of 10 experience headaches, which are poorly relieved by analgesics; nootropics and antioxidants (Mexidol, Ceraxon, Actovegin, Cavinton, etc.) help better.

In addition to sharp, severe, prolonged pain, migraine is accompanied by:

  • nausea and bouts of vomiting;
  • lack of appetite;
  • changes in facial skin color: pallor, possible redness;
  • shortness of breath, vegetative manifestations (sweating, chills);
  • increased sensitivity to light and sounds (even to conversations of the usual volume and tone);
  • the appearance of “stars” and “flies” before the eyes;
  • dizziness.

There is also the phenomenon of migraine aura, but it does not occur in everyone. An aura occurs shortly before the onset of an attack: a person experiences blurred vision (a feeling of a veil, fog before the eyes), hallucinations may occur (most often auditory and visual, less often tactile, gustatory and olfactory), the ability to concentrate on anything is lost, speech becomes difficult .

  • To treat migraine, you need the help of a neurologist.
  • Since migraine tends to recur, it is important to eliminate its possible causes, therefore, simultaneously with drug treatment, a visit and consultation with a psychotherapist or the help of a psychologist may be recommended.
  • Inflammation of the meninges, which occurs due to infection of the brain tissue by infections. Common symptoms:
  1. It is difficult for a person to indicate the location of the headache. The pain intensifies sharply with the slightest movement. They often say: “my head hurts everywhere.”
  2. Temperature rises to 40 degrees.
  3. Severe weakness and loss of physical and mental strength sets in.
  4. Vomiting occurs, but does not bring relief.
  5. Stiff neck (inability to pull the chin to the sternum).

Symptoms that indicate deterioration:

  1. Consciousness becomes confused: a person can see everything “as if in a fog”, not clearly understand and not realize where he is.
  2. Physical excitability and irritability sharply increase.

For the following causes, headache and nausea are among the many symptoms.

Headache and nausea may occur if a person:

  1. There are traumatic brain injuries or injuries to the cervical spine. You should immediately call an ambulance if a blow to the head, even a slight one, has been received recently, and the condition continues to be supplemented by: weakness, drowsiness, convulsions, vomiting, memory loss and hearing and vision impairment.
  2. Predisposition to strokes and ischemic spectrum diseases.
  3. Increased pressure inside the skull. It is also a symptom of a large number of diseases. Accompanied by: regular pain, nausea, but no vomiting; “spots” and “stars” before the eyes, severe decreased fatigue and a decrease in the quality of mental activity (people quickly get tired of mental work (.
  4. There are visual impairments (consult an ophthalmologist).
  5. Colds, ARVI.
  6. High blood pressure. Along with headache and nausea: throbbing pain in the back of the head and temples, weakness, a feeling of panic and anxiety (or fear), numb fingers. Risk group: people leading a sedentary lifestyle coupled with bad habits.
  7. Allergy attack. Specialists who will help are an allergist and a psychologist.
  8. Diabetes. Headache and nausea may occur when blood glucose levels increase (in this case, you should consult an endocrinologist).
  9. Hormonal changes: pregnancy (especially 1st and 3rd trimesters, menstruation period).
  10. Dorsopathy of the cervical spine (osteochondrosis, spondylolisthesis), in which compression of blood vessels in the area of ​​the cervical vertebrae occurs, leading to periodic disruption of the outflow of blood from the head. This contributes to increased pressure inside the skull, irritation of the meninges, headaches and nausea.

First of all, you need to see a doctor. Most likely, he will prescribe:

  1. Undergoing magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
  2. X-ray (for example, cervical spine).
  3. Blood tests: for sugar, infections.

Do not self-treat with antibiotics without a doctor's recommendation.

  1. First of all, visit a neurologist for diagnosis and treatment - in person or to an experienced doctor online.
  2. Go to a chiropractor's office. Headaches can be caused by so-called “tightness” in the cervical and shoulder girdle. A chiropractor is a specialist who can effectively relax these areas.
  3. Psychologist or psychotherapist. The problem is often psychogenic in nature.

A persistent headache combined with nausea is a reason to go to the clinic and get tested.

The causes of headaches and nausea in older women can be associated with various diseases, therefore, it is also important to consider the presence of additional symptoms. In particular, it may be associated with diseases of the digestive, cardiovascular system and neurological disorders.

Nausea and headaches in older women can occur with diabetes, pancreatitis, stroke, cancer, as well as minor disorders of the functioning of internal organs.

Diseases that provoke symptoms

The reasons why a person feels nauseous and has a severe headache can be associated with various diseases.

  1. Migraine. This disease is dangerous because it affects the human nervous system. The feeling of nausea during migraine occurs mainly in the morning. The headache that a person experiences is paroxysmal in nature. Migraine sufferers often see glare before their eyes. They have difficulty withstanding bright light and loud sounds. A person may feel bad when in a noisy company. Why do migraines cause pain? The fact is that this disease contributes to impaired blood circulation in certain areas of the brain. Sometimes such a violation can last more than a day.
  2. Brain cancer. With cancer, headaches are frequent and very severe. Nausea occurs mainly in the morning. The manifestation of such symptoms is regular. If cancer is diagnosed at an early stage, the tumor in the patient's brain can be removed. The risks to his recovery in this case are high. As for patients who came to the hospital late, complaining of severe pain in the head and a feeling of nausea in the morning, in their case the chances of treatment are minimal. This symptom also occurs with a cerebral hematoma.
  3. Meningitis. This disease is infectious. Meningitis is characterized by inflammation of the lining of the spinal cord and brain. The headache with meningitis hurts a lot. The patient experiences nausea (usually vomiting) and dizziness. An increase in body temperature may also occur. Some patients diagnosed with meningitis may also develop clinical symptoms of meningococcemia (meningococcal sepsis). This disease can only be treated in a medical facility. The course of treatment for the patient will be prescribed by an infectious disease specialist.
  4. Borreliosis. This disease is transmissible. It affects human joints, skin, cardiovascular and nervous systems. The main signs of borreliosis: severe headache, dizziness and poor health. Also, in the mornings, a person suffering from this disease feels sick.
  5. Increased blood pressure (hypertension). Many doctors prefer to call hypertension a “silent killer”, because it occurs, at the beginning of its appearance, without any symptoms. Patients suffering from this disease constantly have a headache. Nausea is one of the most common symptoms of hypertension. A feeling of lightheadedness occurs, in most cases, in the morning. For people whose blood pressure often rises, doctors recommend lowering it in a timely manner. It is necessary to check your blood pressure several times a day and, if necessary, take measures to reduce it.
  6. Diabetes. With diabetes, the head, in most cases, does not hurt, and nausea rarely occurs. However, this disease may be accompanied by nausea and headache discomfort if the patient does not follow the doctor’s instructions. For example, he will definitely encounter such symptoms if he deviates from the rules of a therapeutic diet.

Headaches can also occur with food poisoning. With this disease, a person always feels sick.

This is explained by the fact that there is a toxin in his stomach that causes him to feel unwell.

In case of food poisoning, a person should remove this toxin from the body. To do this, it is recommended to take sorbents, for example, Enterosgel.

The sorbent “binds” pathogenic bacteria settled in the stomach and promotes their rapid removal from the human body.

In most cases, a person experiences food poisoning due to non-compliance with personal hygiene and healthy eating.

Severe pain may occur in his stomach if he has previously eaten a stale or low-quality product.

To avoid food poisoning, you should eat only high-quality products whose origin is known.

If a person does not trust a product, it is recommended to refuse to purchase it.

There is another common reason why nausea, weakness, headache and vomiting occur - an overdose of certain medications.

It is important to remember the rule: you cannot treat any ailment for a long time with the same drug, especially if we are talking about analgesics and antibiotics.

Why can’t you take analgesics for a long time? The fact is that many medications in this group contain an active narcotic substance that causes addiction in humans.

In case of an overdose of analgesics, the patient experiences a throbbing headache accompanied by nausea.

It should be remembered that antibiotics should not be taken before meals in the morning, as this will negatively affect the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

Meningitis

Headaches, nausea and vomiting are clear symptoms of meningitis. It most often affects children and adolescents. Pathology can be suspected based on various signs, which also appear during the development of the disease:

  • It is difficult for the patient to turn or bend his neck, so he lies down, throws his head back, and pulls his legs towards his stomach.
  • Painful sensations radiating to the frontal area and eyes, all accompanied by nausea and vomiting.
  • Vomiting can be quite profuse, but does not bring relief.
  • Various skin rashes often develop.
  • An increase in temperature is observed.

Such symptoms need to be responded to as quickly as possible, because the patient’s condition can deteriorate significantly in a short period of time (patients often fall into a faint state or even lose consciousness). If meningitis develops in a purulent form, then even after losing consciousness, patients will hold their heads.

Dizziness and weakness

The causes of nausea, dizziness, headache and weakness can be associated with serious and complex diseases, however, such symptoms do not always indicate a critical condition. Often, a similar condition is observed before menstruation, and there is a completely scientific explanation for this.

The causes of nausea and headaches before menstruation are associated with fluctuations in hormone levels, which can cause a significant deterioration in well-being. In addition, the menstrual cycle is a small, but blood loss. It can provoke the development of anemia.

The causes of nausea, headaches and dizziness may also be hidden in low blood pressure. The following factors can lead to the occurrence of these symptoms:

  • insufficient intake of nutrients into the body;
  • starvation;
  • frequent stay in a stuffy room;
  • stress;
  • excessive physical activity.

Often, discomfort can occur during menopause, which is associated with hormonal changes in the body. In addition, all these signs can be observed during pregnancy.

Drug treatment

Doctors advise going to the hospital if the headache and nausea do not go away within 24 hours, and if you use various home relief methods and the symptoms do not go away, then see a doctor after 12 hours.

You can get rid of headaches using various methods, and the simplest is to drink strong brewed tea with added sugar and lemon.

This product can only be used at low blood pressure. If the problem is caused by hypertension, then it is necessary to use antihypertensive drugs to prevent a crisis from occurring.

If the reason is hidden in ordinary fatigue or emotional stress, then pain and nausea can be relieved quite easily. It's enough to just relax and get some sleep.

If the pain is severe, you can take the following medications:

  1. No-shpa.
  2. Ibuprofen or Nurofen.
  3. Spasmalgon.

Some people find it helpful to massage the neck and temples, which you can do yourself. You also need to exclude any loud sounds and bright lights.

If nausea does not go away and constantly appears in the presence of gastrointestinal diseases, then medications are used to treat diseases of the stomach or intestines. By stopping the underlying causes, nausea and pain will go away.

Low pressure

With low blood pressure, when it is at the level of 100/60 and below, people very often complain of headaches. The nature of the pain syndrome can vary: dull, pulsating, aching, paroxysmal, pressing. In this case, there is no need to talk about severe headaches and vomiting, but the pain syndrome is pronounced, causes discomfort, and nausea appears against its background.

The head begins to hurt in hypotensive patients with a lack of oxygen, with moral and physical stress, in any condition when the pressure drops below normal levels. The person experiences pale skin, dizziness, and constant yawning. There is a certain chance that a person may faint if nothing is done.

What to do in order to forget about nausea with high blood pressure? First of all, you need to change your lifestyle:

  • add gentle physical activity to your regime on an ongoing basis - at least 2-3 times a week;
  • take a walk in the fresh air every day;
  • sleep eight hours a day.

Compliance with the work and rest regime will help get rid of sudden increases in blood pressure.

Losing body weight will affect the entire blood volume in the body, which will bring blood pressure back to normal.

Following these rules will eliminate situations where symptoms of blood pressure disorders occur, lead to the next phase of improved health, and improve the quality of life.

Headache during menopause

Sooner or later, a woman ages, and a sign of this is the transition of her body to the menopause phase. Often this condition is accompanied by nausea, since during this period the main female hormone estrogen is produced in small quantities. And changes in hormonal levels are perceived by the female body as a stressful situation, which makes itself felt by the occurrence of specific reactions.

Nausea and headache are quite unpleasant symptoms, so it is important to carry out timely therapy to eliminate the discomfort.

Morning pain

It is important to understand why headaches cause nausea and why such a condition occurs in the first place, especially if symptoms begin in the morning.

You can make a diagnosis yourself if you know the exact symptoms, which have a narrow focus:

  1. Brain diseases. This item includes many pathologies that can occur in any form, be it acute or chronic. About 10% of people suffer from nausea and headaches in the morning for these reasons.
  2. Vascular pain. This condition is typical for migraine or arterial hypertension.
  3. Psychogenic headaches. This includes stressful situations, fear and other reasons that affect the emotional and psychological state. With constant stress, a person will have a headache and an attack of nausea in the morning.
  4. Internal pain. This condition in people feels like a bursting of the skull due to high intracranial pressure. In some cases, symptoms are supplemented by a sudden loss of consciousness.
  5. Extracerebral causes. This is a pathological condition that is caused by infections or viruses, as well as by alcohol or drug poisoning. This condition occurs in half of the entire population.

If the headache is sharp and severe and appears out of the blue, then these are symptoms of serious abnormalities that need to be diagnosed by a doctor.

Also, a headache in the morning can appear after a difficult day, when there is a strong load on the muscles of the body and the person is simply physically tired.

If a person sleeps during the day, and when he wakes up, he feels an attack of nausea and headache, then the reason lies in the cerebrospinal fluid - this is the liquid that washes the brain. During daytime sleep, its volume begins to increase.

Cervical osteochondrosis

This type of pathology is formed due to wear and tear of the intervertebral discs located in the cervical region. As the disease progresses, the vessels that supply blood and oxygen to the brain begin to compress. Compression of the nerve endings also occurs.

Because of this, quite pronounced pain occurs in the neck and occipital area, nausea, and belching. As the disease progresses, the patient may completely lose the ability to move the neck. In the later stages of development of cervical osteochondrosis, a person, turning his head, experiences sharp pain that radiates to different parts of the head and arms. Symptoms include: severe nausea, dizziness, tinnitus.

Additional symptoms

It is important to know the causes of nausea, weakness and severe headache, as well as the presence of additional symptoms. To make an accurate diagnosis, you need to correctly assess your condition, noting even the most minor changes. If discomfort is observed throughout the day, and medications and folk therapies do not improve your well-being, then you should urgently call an ambulance.

To correctly understand the exact causes of headaches, weakness, and nausea in women, you must take into account the following:

  • at what time of day does this condition occur;
  • Is there an increase in symptoms;
  • nature of pain;
  • localization of headache;
  • Are there any hereditary pathologies?

Additional symptoms may include signs such as increased temperature, a reaction to light, sound or smell, low or high blood pressure, and loss of orientation.

It should be noted that if you have the described manifestations of the disease, you should definitely consult a doctor, as the disease can be very serious. Do not delay examination and treatment.

Treatment methods

The treatment regimen is selected individually for each patient. It includes techniques that will eliminate not only unpleasant symptoms, but also their causes. In the treatment of headaches, which are accompanied by general weakness and nausea, the following techniques can be used:

  • drug therapy - the use of painkillers, anti-inflammatory drugs, anti-migraine drugs and specific drugs against various diseases;
  • means to improve nutrition and blood supply to the brain;
  • if necessary, surgical intervention (for hernias of the cervical spine, aneurysms, neoplasms and other pathologies that cannot be treated conservatively);
  • physiotherapy, massage - to improve blood circulation, lymphatic drainage, nutrition of subcutaneous tissues.

Headache, weakness, nausea and other symptoms should be a cause for concern and a full medical examination. It can be completed at the Clinical Institute of the Brain, and you can also receive the most effective prescriptions from specialists of a narrow and broad profile. It is important to take responsibility for your health and seek medical help on time.

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Arterial hypertension

Despite the fact that various factors can provoke the development of arterial hypertension (high blood pressure), the symptoms of the pathology in each case will be approximately the same. The human body, which is susceptible to this disease, will react with increased pressure to overwork, stressful situations, and weather changes.

In such cases, patients experience vasospasm, which causes paroxysmal headaches, which are also accompanied by redness of the facial skin and severe nausea. In severe cases, patients also experience swelling in the legs and increased heart rate.

With arterial hypertension, it is extremely important to understand in time what led to the deterioration of a person’s condition and take all measures to get rid of the provoking factor. In case of a serious condition, you need to quickly start treatment, because there is a possibility of developing a hypertensive crisis or stroke (it is necessary to treat in medical institutions, and not at home using folk remedies).

Folk remedies

Folk remedies can help against many diseases; they are recommended to be used as additional means for treatment.

Various teas, infusions and decoctions can reduce the severity of attacks, which is why they are recommended for use at home.

In addition, they do not harm the body, with the exception of individual intolerance.

Some effective remedies to combat nausea and pain include:

  1. Elderberry. From berries and flowers you need to make a decoction, for which 2 tsp. add 250 ml of boiling water and leave for 15 minutes to infuse. After preparation, you can drink 50 ml of the product throughout the day before meals. The course of treatment should be at least 2 weeks to normalize the condition.
  2. St. John's wort. This herb not only relieves headaches and nausea, but is also used as a remedy for constant emotional stress. This plant is not recommended for use by men, since St. John's wort reduces the level of male hormone. The infusion is made by analogy with elderberry, and the medicine must be taken for at least 3 weeks.
  3. Oregano. A decoction is made from this ingredient, which is excellent in relieving unpleasant symptoms. Oregano can be put in tea and drunk during attacks. For the decoction you will need 1 tbsp. Fill the dried herb with a liter of water and cook for a quarter of an hour. You should drink the folk medicine for 2-3 weeks to improve the condition. You should consume ½ glass per day in the morning and evening before meals. The decoction is prohibited during pregnancy and nursing mothers.
  4. Mint. The plant can be used in the form of tea, decoction, or simply made from dried mint into a pillow to sleep on, this will relieve attacks in the morning. Mint is prohibited for use for a long course; treatment should be carried out for a week, after which a pause should be taken.
  5. Valerian. Valerian root is used to relieve pain. To prepare the infusion, you need to grind the plant to make 2 tsp. with a slide.

This ingredient is poured into 500 ml of boiling water and left for 20 minutes. You need to take the medicine before meals, 100 ml, in a course of a week. Valerian root is also sold in pharmacies in the form of tinctures or tablets.

The described problems can be avoided and prevented by changing your daily routine and diet. It is also recommended to exercise more, stay in the fresh air, and protect yourself from stressful situations.

That is why if simple rules are not followed, discomfort in the head and nausea appear. Of course, if the symptoms are strong, do not stop and last for quite a long time, then you should seek qualified help.

Carrying out diagnostics

To establish the main causes of headaches, dizziness, and nausea in women, it is necessary to carry out a comprehensive diagnosis, since similar symptoms, as you have already seen, can occur in several diseases. If the person himself cannot say exactly what caused the discomfort, then initially you need to consult a therapist for a diagnosis. Research methods are prescribed depending on the existing complaints. It is recommended to:

  • ultrasound diagnostics;
  • tomograms;
  • pressure measurements;
  • angiography.

Depending on the existing complaints and based on the research, the doctor refers the patient for consultation with specialized specialists. This could be an ophthalmologist, dentist, otolaryngologist or psychiatrist.

If the headache is associated with menstruation or the onset of menopause, then the woman must consult a gynecologist. And often this problem can be solved by using hormonal contraceptives.

Causes of nausea in women from diseases

Nausea is a very common symptom, indicating that not everything is in order in a woman’s body. A pulling sensation in the throat, in the area under the stomach, can be considered quite unpleasant if, moreover, it is accompanied by the urge to vomit. Nausea in women can occur for minor reasons or be associated with more serious phenomena that can have very dire consequences.

Nausea in a woman can be of an emotional nature and be associated with the effects of stress on the female body, as well as various fears, depression and anxiety. In addition, the occurrence of nausea may be associated with improper adherence to dietary instructions. Very often this happens due to the fact that a woman limits herself in nutrition.

If nausea occurs along with vomiting, the cause may be the effect of infection on the female body. Poisoning caused by alcohol, nicotine, poor-quality food and many other reasons is also possible. In case of poisoning, vomiting brings relief, since with its help the body removes toxic substances.

Chronic fatigue syndrome

Chronic fatigue syndrome is diagnosed if a person feels constant physical and mental fatigue for several months in a row, which cannot be eliminated even after a long rest. The main reason for the development of such a syndrome is disrupted connections in the autonomic nervous system, which can occur against the background of the penetration of the virus into the human body.

Patients with chronic fatigue syndrome also complain of deterioration in concentration, sleep problems, fatigue, weakness, and loss of ability to work. Pain in the muscles, chills, diarrhea, constipation, and strong vomiting (as with pancreatitis) are also noted.

Features of symptoms

The causes of headaches in the back of the head and nausea can be very different, so it is important to determine exactly why the disorder occurred, since the method of therapy will largely depend on this. If a person’s well-being allows for self-medication, that is, the headache is not too intense and occurs rarely, then you can take painkillers. Among these medications, the most popular are:

  • "Analgin";
  • "Nurofen";
  • "Spazmalgon";
  • "Paracetamol".

If the headache is associated with increased blood pressure, then you need to take medications to normalize it. For discomfort that occurs when traveling in a vehicle, drugs such as Vertigo Hel and Betaserc are mainly prescribed. However, you should consult your doctor before taking these medications.

Good sleep or cold compresses help to cope with headaches. In addition, a walk in the fresh air will help restore strength and get rid of unpleasant symptoms.

It is the headache that poses the greatest danger, because... it often appears in people against the background of the development of serious illnesses. All unpleasant painful sensations spread along the nerve endings, going to separate parts of the brain, from where they are transmitted to human perception. Pain receptors that detect any irritation are located in the following parts of the head:

  • Periosteum;
  • Subcutaneous tissue;
  • Eyes;
  • Vienna;
  • Arteries;
  • Muscles;
  • Nerves;
  • Mucous membrane;
  • Nasal sinuses.

Other parts of the head (bones, vascular plexuses, brain nerve tissue) are not susceptible to any pain, because do not have corresponding receptors.

Description of attacks

Headaches can manifest themselves in different ways. A detailed description of the patient’s sensations allows the doctor to immediately determine what diseases could cause discomfort in the head with nausea. The main criteria for describing pain are:

  1. Frequency of attacks.
  2. The connection between the occurrence of the problem and a certain time of day.
  3. Pain intensity, localization, influence of external factors.
  4. Does good sleep help get rid of feelings?
  5. Does pain with nausea go away after vomiting?
  6. Are there any other symptoms?

You need to pay attention and remember all the features of the symptoms before going to the doctor, because At the hospital you will need to tell us about your condition in as much detail as possible.

Common Causes

In the case when you feel sick and have a headache, this may be the development of some dangerous pathology , which may be accompanied by other accompanying symptoms.

Nervous system diseases

The most striking example of problems with the nervous system is encephalitis .

Ask your question to a neurologist for free Irina Martynova. Graduated from Voronezh State Medical University named after. N.N. Burdenko. Clinical resident and neurologist BUZ VO \"Moscow Polyclinic\".Ask a question>>

This acquired disease can lead to disability and partial loss of normal functioning of the musculoskeletal system.

Description of the disease

Encephalitis is characterized by damage to brain cells and the nervous system.

Nature of pain

The headache is very severe in areas of brain damage. The pain is characterized by a pressing effect, which may periodically subside.

Additional symptoms

  • Nausea, headache.
  • Periodic occurrence of chills.
  • The temperature rises to 39 degrees (in some cases higher).
  • Decreased physical tone, lethargy in movements.

Which doctor should I contact?

At the first appointment, the patient is examined by a therapist, who then redirects the patient to a neurologist. The doctor, through his narrow specialization, will skillfully make a diagnosis and also determine the severity of the disease.

Diagnosis

Like any other disease of the nervous system, to establish encephalitis as a pathology, a number of the following diagnostic measures are carried out:

  • A blood test is performed to identify the causative agents of the disease.
  • Magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Analysis of urine.

Treatment

When encephalitis is diagnosed, the patient is urgently hospitalized. Treatment is carried out with anthropine-like, antiviral medications. Vitamin complexes based on vitamin “B” are included.

Traditional medicine offers recipes for special teas based on St. John's wort, passionflower, chamomile, fireweed, and valerian.

Injuries and bruises

No one is safe from an accidental head blow. The injury can have serious consequences , depending on the force applied. This is especially true for boxers who receive numerous blows during fights.

Nature of pain

Pain is felt in the place where the blow was struck . With a strong blow, the pain can spread to the entire surface of the skull. The nature of the pain can be dull, throbbing, or spreading.

Associated symptoms

  • Deterioration of physical tone.
  • Some disorientation in space if the blow was very powerful.
  • Vomit.
  • Temporary memory loss (especially severe cases).

Which doctor will help?

A traumatologist can provide qualified assistance.

The specialist will determine the degree of injury, give the necessary recommendations and course of treatment.

Diagnostics

For severe head injuries, a doctor performs a visual examination. You can more accurately determine the consequences of a head injury using an x-ray.

Treatment

A course of painkillers (Citramon, Analgin, Ketanov, etc.) can help eliminate pain. In addition, if cuts are found, then special healing ointments should be used that do not contain irritating substances.

High intracranial pressure

The disease is caused by the influence of cerebrospinal fluid of a certain force on the brain . Pathology can be acquired or congenital.

Nature of pain

A headache with ICP may be accompanied by pressing pain, which may periodically subside or increase again.

You can immediately feel pain in several parts of the skull: temples, forehead, back of the head.

Which doctor can help?

To relieve intracranial pressure, it is enough to contact a therapist at the clinic. The doctor’s qualifications are enough to determine the degree of progress of the disease based on the existing symptoms, as well as prescribe a course of necessary medications.

Diagnosis

For ICP, a number of the following research activities are carried out, or one of them will be sufficient:

  • Examination of the fundus.
  • MRI.
  • Ultrasound examination of cerebral vessels.
  • Rheoencephalography.

Treatment methods

Effective drugs for reducing ICP are neuroprotectors, glucocorticosteroids, and sedatives.

At the same time, you can take traditional medicine (tincture of motherwort, valerian root).

Migraine

One of the reasons why headaches, nausea and weakness occur is migraine. The pathology has a longer presence, up to 2-3 months in a row.
The disease is caused by a problem of the trigeminal nerve (its irritation). Nature of pain

Pain occurs on one side of the head (right or left). Migraine is characterized by paroxysmal pain with an “aching” sign. Sometimes the pain is sharp and severe.

Associated symptoms

  • The patient may have a fever (chills).
  • Poor tolerance to bright lighting, harsh and loud music.
  • The patient periodically feels nauseous.

Which specialist will help?

The following will be able to provide qualified assistance in treatment:

  • Therapist.
  • Neurologist.

Diagnosis

  • Visual examination by a doctor, identification of symptoms.
  • Echoencephalography.
  • MRI.

Possible treatment

After the cause of the head pain has been established, and it is migraine, a specialized treatment course is prescribed. Painkillers (Solpadein, Nurofen, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen) are used as medications.

In addition, you can take herbal tea with soothing herbs (chamomile, St. John's wort, hawthorn).

Brain tumors

The disease is explained by the growth of a malignant neoplasm , which puts strong pressure on the brain.
The disease is very dangerous and has a high fatality rate. Nature of pain

Painful sensations occur at the site of the tumor. This could be the occipital region, forehead, crown. In this case, the pain can be pulsating, squeezing, regardless of whether the person moves his head or is in a calm state.

Additional symptoms

  • Nauseous condition independent of food intake.
  • Poor tolerance to bright light and loud sounds.
  • Absent-mindedness and memory impairment (in advanced stages of the disease).

Treating specialists

Only an oncologist can provide qualified assistance.

Diagnostic tests

To determine the presence of a tumor focus, the following diagnostic measures are used:

  • Determination by magnetic resonance imaging.
  • Computed tomography (option used when MRI is not possible).
  • Studies of cerebral vessels using magnetic resonance angiography.

Treatment

The only effective way to get rid of the problem is surgery. An operation is performed to remove the tumor, which can be performed with a scalpel, ultrasound, or a laser of a certain frequency.

To consolidate the positive result of the operation, the patient is prescribed a course of chemotherapy or radiation therapy.

Meningitis

The disease is infectious in nature , in which inflammatory processes form in the brain area.
Nature of headaches

The main areas of pain that occur are the forehead and eye areas. Moreover, these painful symptoms are bursting in nature. In case of serious complications, the pain radiates throughout the head.

Additional symptoms

  • Increased intracranial pressure.
  • Severe headache and nausea.
  • Decrease in physical tone.
  • Memory loss.

Which specialist treats meningitis?

Qualified help can be obtained if the patient consults a general practitioner (at an early stage of the disease) or an infectious disease specialist (advanced form of meningitis).

Diagnosis

A number of diagnostic measures can help make an accurate diagnosis:

  • Blood collection.
  • Examination through spinal puncture.
  • MRI.

Possible treatment

In case of meningitis, mandatory hospitalization of the patient is necessary. Direct treatment involves taking special antibiotics that suppress viral foci.

To reduce inflammation, you need to take a course of corticosteroids.

Borreliosis

The disease is derived from a tick bite .
The source of damage to the human body is the waste products of these insects, which carry infected Borrelia bacteria. Borreliosis carries a particular danger, affecting the function of the musculoskeletal system. Nature of headaches

As the disease progresses, there is pain in the head, characterized by a “aching” effect, which periodically subsides. The pain “envelops” the upper part of the skull (forehead, back of the head, sides, crown).

Associated symptoms

In addition to the headache, the patient experiences the following symptoms:

  • Muscle weakness.
  • “Aching” pain in the joints.
  • Chilly state.
  • Unpleasant physical condition to the point of nausea.
  • Body temperature rises to 38 degrees, and does not decrease for a long period.

Which doctor will help?

If borreliosis is detected, you should consult an infectious disease specialist. This specialist conducts the necessary diagnostic studies, finds the causes of the disease, and gives the optimal course of treatment with specialized medications.

Diagnosis methods

  • Special blood test.
  • Serological diagnosis.

Treatment of borreliosis

When the 1st stage of development of borreliosis is detected, the following medications of the “antibiotics” group are used:

  • "Tetracycline".
  • "Cefuroxime".
  • Doxycycline."
  • "Amoxicillin"

At an advanced stage of the disease, doctors prescribe stronger antibiotics:

  • "Penicillin".
  • "Extencillin."
  • "Ceftriaxone".

Hypertension

The disease is a persistent high blood pressure . The causes of hypertension can be not only excess weight, physical stress, but also heart problems.

An alternative name for the disease is essential hypertension, characterized by a number of pronounced symptoms.

Head pain

Severe squeezing pain may give way to a “aching” pain. Pain syndrome can be felt both in the temples and in the forehead area. Pain in the eyes of a pulsating nature is also possible.

Associated symptoms

  • Nauseous condition.
  • Lethargy. Loss of physical activity.
  • Dizziness.
  • Swelling of the lower extremities is possible.
  • Noise in the head.
  • Tightness in the ears.

Which doctor can help?

A therapist can identify and therefore help eliminate high blood pressure. In case of serious problems with the cardiovascular system, a cardiologist or endocrinologist gets down to business. It is these specialists who are able to identify the true causes of high blood pressure.

Diagnosis of hypertension

To accurately determine blood pressure, an external examination will clearly not be enough. For this reason, a tonometer can quickly and easily determine how high the pressure is.

Using this device, medical specialists can easily find out the true blood pressure.

Treatment

If you have a headache and nausea due to high blood pressure, then you cannot do without medications. The following medications are used to normalize blood pressure:

  • "Enalaprill."
  • "Captoprill."
  • Indapamide."
  • Amiloride."
  • "Nimodipine."
  • "Verapamil."

In parallel, you can use traditional medicine recipes. Decoctions based on special herbs containing diuretics have a positive effect in the fight against hypertension.

Side effects of medications

When using certain medications, cases of overdose or side effects cannot be ruled out. In this regard, these facts can cause headaches.

Localization and nature of headache

The symptom results in piercing headaches, which can periodically intensify if certain measures are not taken.

Additional symptoms

In case of an overdose of drugs, the following symptoms may appear:

  • Continuous vomiting.
  • Nauseous condition.
  • Dizziness.
  • Prostration.
  • Reduced pressure.
  • Allergic reactions in the form of rash or redness.

Which doctor will provide qualified assistance?

In case of poisoning due to an overdose or mistaken taking of a medication, you should contact a toxicologist . The specialist will professionally carry out the necessary initial actions to alleviate the patient’s suffering, and will also prescribe the required course of medications.

Diagnostic measures

To understand that a person has intoxication, a visual examination and a few questions from a specialist are enough, according to which it will not be difficult for the doctor to identify the pathology.

Treatment course

At first, you can’t do without enterosorbents. Activated carbon and Enterosgel help well. To relieve stomach pain, you can use medications from the “spasmalics” group (effectively “No-Shpa”). To restore the intestinal microflora, you should not forget about taking probiotics (Bionorm, Bifidumbacterin, Linex).

Stress and nervous tension

Periodically emerging problems at work or family life gradually undermine the nervous system . This has a negative impact not only on the cardiovascular system, but also on the brain.

However, there are a number of signs that identify the problem.

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Nature of headaches

With nervous overstrain, frequent headaches occur in the temples and back of the head. In addition, pain can affect the cheekbone area.

Associated symptoms

  • Nervous tic. Unconscious twitching of eyelids, tips of lips, etc.
  • Dizziness.
  • Inability to concentrate.
  • Poor appetite.
  • Partial lack of sleep.

Which specialist should I go to?

When visiting a clinic, the first doctor to see a patient is a therapist. This specialist makes an initial conclusion. In case of serious problems, the patient is referred to a neurologist or psychotherapist.

Possible diagnostics

Only an external examination and highly qualified neurologist can assess the patient’s condition.

Treatment

The course of restoring the nervous system consists of taking sedatives, such as Novo-Passit, tincture of valerian. You can get rid of headaches by taking Citramon.

It is advisable to change your lifestyle, paying more attention to evening walks in the fresh air, morning jogging, and going to the movies. These activities allow you to somewhat distance yourself from the stressful responsibilities of work.

Among traditional medicines, teas based on lemon balm, hawthorn, and St. John's wort are popular.

Pregnancy, toxicosis, menstruation

Frequent headaches and increased nausea may be symptoms of toxicosis during pregnancy , or the onset of the menstrual cycle.
Hormonal changes in the female body during this period are rearranged, which affects the general well-being of the woman, which results in headaches. Nature and concentration of headaches

Unpleasant sensations occur in one of the two halves of the skull. The pain is pulsating in nature. Headache may occur in the morning after waking up.

Accompanying ailments

  • Nausea.
  • Nervous state.
  • Craving for pickles.
  • Decreased performance.
  • Some confusion.

Which doctor will fix the problem?

The general condition of the woman during pregnancy is monitored by a therapist. If serious pathologies are detected that cause headaches, you should contact a toxicologist or obstetrician.

Diagnostics

To identify the objective cause of a headache, you should undergo magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound of internal organs, and blood and urine tests.

Treatment

The use of pharmaceuticals that relieve pain should not be systemic in nature. You should not take the pills continuously, as this may affect the development of the fetus.

What to do about headaches during pregnancy? The best option for severe pain is a cool compress on the forehead. Stressful conditions should be avoided. Go out into the fresh air more, take evening walks before bed.

A nutritious diet is a must.

Diseases of internal organs

Diseases of internal organs can provoke nausea and vomiting. Vivid examples are gastritis, appendicitis , etc.
Nature of headache

With the progression of these ailments, the negative state of the internal organs can be reflected in pain in the head. In this case, the patient may feel slight dizziness, “aching pain”, which periodically subsides.

Associated symptoms

  • Pain in the stomach.
  • Lack of appetite.
  • Physical tone is minimal.
  • Heartburn when eating spicy or fried foods.

Which specialist can help?

If obvious symptoms indicating malaise are detected, you should contact a gastroenterologist. A highly specialized doctor will determine the degree of development of the disease, determine the advisability of hospitalization of the patient, and give the optimal course of medications.

Diagnostics

To accurately determine the severity of the manifested pathology, the following research methods are used:

  • Blood analysis.
  • Direct examination by a doctor by applying pressure to specific areas of the abdomen.
  • Fibrogastroduodenoendoscopy.

How to treat?

The attending physician prescribes a course of special antibiotics that inhibit the development of gastritis (Clarithromycin, Amoxicillin). To restore the acid balance, in which there is no room for pain, Ranitidine and Omeprozole are taken.

Don't forget about diet. It is important to avoid fried foods rich in fat. Try to stick to a diet that includes steamed dishes.

Among folk remedies, it is recommended to take potato juice, tincture of plantain, drugs based on propolis, flaxseed and sea buckthorn oil.

Cold

Poor health is associated with damage to the body by viral infections , which affect the poor condition of the upper respiratory tract.
In most cases, a cold is accompanied by a runny nose, which causes headaches due to the formation of corresponding mucus that interferes with normal breathing. You can get a cold due to drafts and low immunity. Nature of the headache

Pain sensations are concentrated in the forehead, sinuses, back of the head, and temples. This is characterized by a compressive effect.

Associated symptoms

  • Temperature increase.
  • Cough.
  • Decreased physical activity.
  • Chills.
  • My head hurts.
  • Aching bones.
  • Vomiting at high temperatures.

Physician for colds

At the first symptoms of acute respiratory infections, you should make an appointment with a therapist. Namely, this doctor will provide assistance in eliminating the symptoms and the very cause of the disease.

What methods are used to make a diagnosis?

  • Taking a leukocyte test.
  • Listening to the lungs with a stethoscope.
  • Examination of the throat.

How to treat a cold?

To avoid complications, the patient is prescribed bed rest. Antipyretic medications in the form of Acetylsalicylic acid and Paracetamol will help bring down the temperature. In case of a prolonged cold, it is necessary to switch to antibiotics (Amosin, Amoxicillin).

It would not be superfluous to use specialized traditional medicine: wild rosemary decoction for coughs; lingonberry or currant juice for chills.

Muscle tightness in the neck area

With high physical exertion or awkward head turning, cervical muscle spasms are possible . In this case, a person feels pain through nerve endings. The pain is not localized only in the neck, it goes to the head.

Headache: one of the symptoms of muscle tightness in the neck

Pain is felt in the occipital region. When you turn your head sharply, there may be a painful shock, reflected by a pain in the back of the head. In other cases, the pain has a compressive effect.

Which specialist can help?

A neurologist can help with muscle spasms. The specialist will make the necessary conclusion about the condition of the muscles in the neck area and prescribe the medications required for treatment.

Diagnostics

A neurologist, by visual examination and palpation of the painful area, will be able to diagnose the severity of the disease.

Therapy for muscle tightness

First of all, any physical stress on the body should be eliminated. Direct treatment is carried out using special ointments that relieve pain (“Dolobene Gel”, “Ketonal”, “Finalgon”, “Voltaren Emulgel”).

Osteochondrosis

The disease develops due to a sedentary lifestyle and sedentary work. In this case, the cervical vertebrae suffer .
Their incorrect location creates irritation to the nerve endings of the spinal cord, which leads to painful sensations, including in the head area. Nature of headaches

If you turn your head awkwardly, you may shoot through your neck, which results in aching pain in the back of your head. Even if the cervical “lumbago” has passed, pain may remain in the back of the head for a short time.

Which doctor treats chondrosis?

A specialized specialist who can eliminate the cause and accompanying symptoms is a neurologist.

Diagnosis of cervical chondrosis

The most modern way to identify problems with the cervical vertebrae due to chondrosis is to conduct magnetic resonance imaging.

Course of treatment and rehabilitation

Treatment consists of the following points:

  • Taking painkillers (“Nise”, “Ketanov”).
  • Use of ointments (Ibuprofen, Ketanol, Diclofenac).
  • Elimination of physical activity.
  • Choosing an orthopedic pillow and mattress that allows you to unload the vertebrae in a horizontal state.

Impaired blood supply

The pathology consists of a narrowing of the venous system and arteries in the neck . This leads to vascular spasms, which leads not only to a decrease in oxygen supply to the brain, but also to pain in the head area.

Headache syndrome

Localization of pain occurs in the occipital part of the skull.

This pain can be “throbbing”, “aching” or squeezing, depending on the development of the disease.

Additional symptoms

The pain is not limited to just the head. It can be felt in the shoulder blades, shoulders and sternum. In the latter case, the patient may feel that his heart hurts.

Which doctor should I go to?

A neurologist is involved in determining the causes of neck pain. A doctor with this specialization has all the skills to provide proper treatment for vascular spasms.

What research is being done?

The only modern option for studying problems with vascular spasms is an MRI. The diagnostic method will give a complete picture of the development of the pathology.

Treatment

The treatment methods are as follows:

  • Taking pharmaceutical drugs (“Atromidin”, “Revalgin”, Spazmalgon”, “Actovegin”).
  • Manual therapy.
  • Complex of therapeutic exercises.

Brain tumor

If a benign or malignant neoplasm develops in the brain, then one of the symptoms will certainly be headaches with vomiting and nausea, from which patients can suffer greatly during the entire period of treatment of the disease. Tumor formations will compress the brain structures, which is why a pronounced clinical picture gradually develops.

If the tumor is malignant, then symptoms will certainly appear, despite the size of the tumor. If the tumor is benign, there may be no symptoms for a long time. Oncological pathology is diagnosed quickly enough using CT or MRI.

Headache and nausea, main causes and treatments

It happens that symptoms such as headache and nausea run parallel and have different causal natures, but in this case the patient is often aware of certain disorders in the stomach or digestive system.

First of all, the question arises: what to do if you have a headache and feel sick. It is best to consult a specialist for diagnosis, and the doctor will identify the causes of such a malfunction in the body and prescribe treatment, if necessary. Quite often, headaches with nausea appear after mechanical damage, in this case we can talk about traumatic brain injury. Most often, a concussion is additionally accompanied by pain, nausea, vomiting and malaise in the body may be present. With severe overwork, similar symptoms can occur even in healthy people.

Various diseases may have characteristic symptoms; let’s consider them one by one.

Migraine is considered one of the most common diseases that provoke both symptoms at the same time. In this case, it is typical that the headache hurts to the point of nausea, that is, the level of headache is quite strong, which affects the digestive system, but at the same time affects other organs, only to a lesser extent.

The disease occurs due to dysfunction in the nervous system. In addition to what has been described, the person is accompanied by irritability and sensitivity to minor stimuli. Frequent symptoms are:

  1. Severe sensitivity to sound and light;
  2. Optical hallucinations, rings, multi-colored stripes, flies, etc. form before the eyes;
  3. Nausea and eventually vomiting;
  4. Weakness and disability of the body.

The intensity and duration of the pain syndrome varies, from 2 hours to a couple of days.

Use of traditional medicine

Folk remedies and techniques can act as an auxiliary remedy. They are used:

  • during complex therapy;
  • with minor discomfort;
  • with lack of sleep and overwork.

Traditional methods do not help cope with intense, unusual pain in the head and severe nausea, which can lead to prolonged loss of appetite and vomiting. In addition, it is prohibited to use them after a head injury or in the presence of chronic diseases. All traditional methods are used only after consultation with your doctor.

Herbal medicine is often contraindicated for pregnant women and during breastfeeding, since plant components, in addition to their active substance, can have many different impurities, which provokes various side effects. In addition, herbal components are very difficult to dose on your own.

The most effective remedy is considered to be elderberry decoction, which should be taken 15 minutes before consuming food (the remainder of the finished product cannot be taken again!). For prolonged mental and physical stress, a decoction of St. John's wort helps very well. It is worth noting that it can be taken for no more than 3 weeks.

If you have a headache and feel sick, a decoction of oregano helps to cope with this problem. It can be simply added dried to tea.

A decoction of mint, which can also be added to tea in small quantities, helps eliminate nausea and normalize appetite. However, it is worth remembering that it has a sedative effect, so it rather helps to relax and calm down, which helps reduce pain. If you have low blood pressure, it is best not to use this medicine.

The most common valerian is considered a universal and fairly safe remedy, but you should abandon its alcohol tincture, and it is better to take tablets or dry root to prepare a medicinal decoction.

If a severe pain attack takes you by surprise, and there is no way to get help from a doctor, the following measures will help:

  • Short sleep, head slightly raised;
  • Rest in a relaxed position with pieces of ice wrapped in a scarf applied to your temples;
  • Compress on the head, especially in the temple area, using the pulp of a lemon, grated;
  • Light neck massage to relax the muscles;
  • Warm sweet tea with lemon;
  • Inhalation of essential oils of mint, lavender, lemon, basil, clove, sage, eucalyptus; you can drop a few drops on your forehead and temples;
  • Warm (not hot) bath with an extract of soothing herbs or essential oils;
  • Foot baths with a temperature of 40 degrees for 15 minutes.

Following a healthy lifestyle helps you get rid of tension pain forever without the help of medications:

  1. Sound sleep of at least 7 hours with the window open. It is advisable to take an evening walk before going to bed.
  2. Daily contrast shower strengthens blood vessels, making them more resistant to stress.
  3. Maintaining water balance. It is recommended to drink at least 2 liters of fluid per day, not counting soups and drinks.
  4. Proper balanced and vitamin-rich nutrition.
  5. Drinking large portions of alcohol and smoking leads to vascular spasms.
  6. Avoid physical and mental overload and stress.
  7. While working at the computer, take breaks every hour; Exercises for the eyes and muscles of the cervical region are useful.
  8. Regular moderate physical activity and an active lifestyle.

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Causes

In fact, the reasons why a patient exhibits symptoms such as nausea and severe headaches may be associated not only with disruption of the normal functioning of the gastrointestinal tract.

The factors that provoke this disease are very extensive. The causes of these symptoms may lie in a disease of the nervous system.

Also, a person often feels sick in the event of a head injury, cerebral edema or bruise. Head injuries always cause severe pain.

What to do in case of injury? Severe head bruises can only be cured by a doctor.

If a person suffers a head injury, should he be hospitalized immediately?

Why can't you self-medicate? Under no circumstances should you attempt to treat head injuries on your own, as there is a risk of brain hemorrhage.

When this happens, the victim may experience very severe pain in the head. If medical care is not provided to him in a timely manner, death is possible.

With mechanical impact on the head region, intracranial pressure increases very quickly.

This leads to a person constantly experiencing severe pain in the head and a feeling of nausea.

Severe nausea may cause vomiting. Why do I have a headache and nausea in the absence of gastrointestinal ailments and injuries?

If a person has a severe headache and a feeling of nausea in the morning, this may be due to psycho-emotional stress.

Stress and nervousness always provoke illnesses. It’s not for nothing that people say that all diseases are caused by nerves.

Why does stress cause pain and nausea? The causes of this disease can indeed be associated with stress.

The fact is that when a person is in a state of psycho-emotional stress for a long time, his gastrointestinal tract malfunctions.

This is what leads to the manifestation of such symptoms. Also, a throbbing headache in the morning, accompanied by nausea, can occur in case of overwork.

What to do in this case? If the illness is the result of lack of sleep or overwork, the person should take time off from work and get enough sleep.

When he regains his strength, the pain will go away.

Danger during pregnancy

Often, headache, weakness and nausea accompany a woman during the first trimester of pregnancy. This is usually associated with various kinds of pathological processes and is provoked by a restructuring of the woman’s body. Many people experience migraine during this period, but serious measures to treat it need to be taken only after the birth of the child.

Despite the fact that headaches with nausea in a woman during pregnancy are common and, as a rule, do not hide any serious pathologies, in any case you should consult your doctor. Among the main causes of headaches and malaise in pregnant women are:

  • dehydration;
  • general fatigue;
  • hunger;
  • insomnia.

To avoid all these problems, you need to maintain a normal daily routine, lead an active lifestyle, eat promptly and correctly, do not overwork, and also avoid significant overexertion.

Taking absolutely any medications while carrying a child must be agreed upon with the attending doctor, so it is advisable to clarify in advance which of them will be the safest. Self-medication is strictly prohibited.

The main danger of discomfort during pregnancy is due to the fact that you can miss a very serious disease - sinusitis, meningitis, glaucoma, dystonia. Vomiting leads to dehydration, and a prolonged headache is very irritating and nerve-wracking, which harms the child.

If the attacks last long enough and occur frequently, then it is advisable to go to a neurologist. He will conduct an examination to determine the cause of the headache, as well as select the safest medications.

First aid

It’s not always possible to see a doctor right away, and sometimes tests take quite a long time, and you feel pain and nausea here and now. In this case, medications and folk remedies will help, which will reduce negative symptoms until the causes of the phenomenon are clarified.

Drugs

You can eliminate nausea by inducing vomiting or taking medications:

  • Motilium;
  • Activated Carbon;
  • Splenin;
  • Sorbex;
  • Cerucal.

Medicines with an analgesic effect will help temporarily stop headaches:

  • Spasgol;
  • Citramon;
  • Tempalgin;
  • Ketorol;
  • Nurofen.

Home treatment

Among the remedies from traditional healers for headaches with nausea, you will need:

  • sweet tea: with lemon slices and mint leaves;
  • tea should be warm);
  • decoction of rowan bark;
  • chamomile tea;
  • corn oil;
  • medicinal mixture:
  • tangerine, walnuts, raisins;
  • decoction of medicinal herbs:
      mint, fireweed, oregano;
  • ginger root
      cut into thin slices and place on the tongue;
  • cannot be combined with aspirin and anticoagulant drugs.
  • Preventive measures

    It is impossible to protect yourself from absolutely all diseases and injuries. However, if you monitor your well-being more closely, you will be able to reduce the likelihood of pathological processes occurring. The main thing is a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and the elimination of bad habits.

    Sufficient physical activity is required, including sports, exercise, swimming. In addition, self-medication is prohibited, as this can cause serious complications.

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